Comma splices and run-on sentences are closely connected mistakes. The term “run-on” is used when several independent clauses are not punctuated or have no connections within one sentence. On the other hand, a comma splice occurs when the use of a comma can divide two separate clauses. Both mistakes affect the overall clarity of your writing since they can result in sentences with more than one concept.
Correcting these mistakes starts with the identification of clauses in sentences. However, it also requires conjunctions or punctuation marks that accurately represent the relationship between the data you provide.
How do you define a run-on sentence?
A run-on sentence refers to a sentence that is composed of multiple distinct phrases (complete sentences) without punctuation and connecting words. It is referred to as a run-on sentence since the sentence “runs around” over a long period; without stopping, it’s missing semicolons, commas or conjunctions to make clear the thoughts. These sentences are sometimes described as fused sentences because they “fuse” complete sentences, but they don’t use the correct way to do so.
Sometimes, people refer to a highly long sentence run-on sentence. However, it’s not true. In grammatical terms, a run-on connects two or more complete sentences without punctuation. Sometimes they are long, but at times they’re shorter.
The Basics
In the same way that short, unfinished sentences are complex, longer sentences could cause problems too.
We, as writers, want to ensure that our sentences are composed of coherent idea to ensure that our readers understand. The term “complete sentence” is often referred to by the independent clause, which we were introduced to earlier in this chapter. Here’s an example of this:
I need to finish my work by the end of tomorrow. It’s 30 per cent in my final grade.
Both sentences are distinct clauses. Both sentences express a comprehensive concept.
Many people must correct their mistakes when mixing two or more distinct clauses. This is referred to as an oblique sentence.
A run-on sentence could be interpreted in two different ways. Before we can tell you what they are, let us see when you write them yourself. Check out the following examples and then determine what’s wrong with each.
Example 1: I need to finish my work by tomorrow; it’s worth 30 per cent of the grade I am receiving.
Example #2: I must finish my project by tomorrow. It is worth 30 per cent in my final grade.
Fixing Run-On Sentences
Before you can repair an unfinished sentence, you’ll be able to determine the cause. When writing, be sure to examine each section of each sentence. Are the clauses independent, or are they dependent phrases or clauses? Be aware that only independent clauses are independent. This means that they need the ability to be on their own and cannot be joined with incorrect punctuation.
Let’s examine some of the sentences that are run-on and their changes:
Most of the hours I’ve earned towards my associate’s degree don’t transfer, but I have some hours that the University will consider.
It’s the opposite with more robust stainless steel. They are generally more prone to corrosion.
Certain people were professionals with high education, while others came from small villages in countries that were not developed.
Let’s begin with the first sentence. This is a comma-spliced sentence. The adverbial is being treated as a coordinating conjunction. There are two simple solutions to solve this issue. The first is to change the comma that precedes it to the form of a period. If you find this to be too much to stop thoughts, you could change the comma to the form of a semicolon.
Most of the credits I’ve accumulated towards my associate’s degree don’t transfer. However, I do have some hours that the University will consider.
Most of the hours I’ve worked towards my associate’s degree stayed the same. However, I do have some hours that the University will consider.
Funny Sentences that run on
John has already eaten Gabriel isn’t eating yet.
Bill was asleep in the alarm clock that never did it go off.
How can you fix the sentences that follow?
The bus arrived late; the driver was trying to get there in a hurry.
Milk was left in the fridge overnight, but it’s now spoiled.
I want to go to the cinema, what do you think?
Summary What exactly are Run-on Sentences?
Run-on sentence definition: the concept of a “run-on sentence refers to the combination of two independent clauses that are improperly joined.
In the end, an extended sentence:
It is grammar errors
contains two separate clauses that are not correctly joined
It is necessary to fix it.
There are many ways to fix it.